- Cinnamaldehyde (50-70%): A primary compound known for its distinctive sweet and spicy aroma and strong antimicrobial properties.
- Eugenol (5-15%): Contributes to its warm scent and potential anti-inflammatory effects.
- Coumarin (1-5%): Found primarily in Cassia cinnamon, it adds to the aroma but may have safety concerns in large amounts.
- Other Compounds: Contains various terpenes and phytochemicals that enhance its overall benefits.